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研究:博客中的自我表露讓你更友善更開(kāi)心

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2009-06-16
核心提示:Some bloggers, I think most of them reflect some of their inner feelings through their writing. Most bloggers more or less use self-disclosure, a process by which an individual shares his or her feelings, thoughts, experiences, or information with o

    Some bloggers, I think most of them reflect some of their inner feelings through their writing. Most bloggers more or less use self-disclosure, a process by which an individual shares his or her feelings, thoughts, experiences, or information with others. Self disclosure leads to gain of acquaintance or even develops intimate relationships with others. Witnessed this a couple of time. Posts with a high level of self-disclosure evokes more comments and more subscriptions to your blog. Therefore, self-disclosure may help bloggers to both maintain existing human relations and extend their human network, increase their social capital. More social capital contributes to more sense of well-being.

    The question is whether more self-disclosure leads to more social capital and subjective well being.

    The answer to this important question comes from a recent study to be published inCyberpsychology and Behavior.

    It appears that as bloggers share their inner thoughts of their moods/feelings with others through writing, they may gain greater social support and improve their social integration. Therefore, self-disclosure through blogging may serve as the core of building intimate relationships. Furthermore, social capital, built through blogging, may improve a blogger's satisfaction with his or her social contact, interpersonal communication, and overall quality of life.

    How was this study done?

    This study targets the student groups that comprise the majority of journal blog users in Taiwan (n=569). We employed a questionnaire to collect data, which were then analyzed using structural equation modeling. All items selected for the constructs were adapted from prior research to ensure content validity, the last of which consisted of 43 self-reported items. A pretest and a pilot test were also conducted to validate the instrument and further test the feasibility of this research.

    These studied bloggers expressed their mood and feelings very often, and most of their audience come from their classmates and friends in real life (classmates 88.76%, friends 77.68%). This way they can improve their existing relationships in real life. Moreover, audiences interacting with bloggers include lurking strangers (32.55%) and online friends (38.76%), suggesting that self-disclosure behavior can help people turn latent relations into weak ties and expand their social networks.

    Is this important?

    The trouble is that blogging adolescent students from Taiwan are hardly the core of bloggers in the world. Other influences such as motivation, personality, problems were not included in this study. I think generalizability to other cultures, age groups is hard. The studied population is very different from this old grumpie psychiatrist blogging.

    What do you think?

    Self-disclosure can certainly improve your blogging experience to my opinion what do you think?

    我認(rèn)為很多的網(wǎng)志(雖然標(biāo)題用博客,在這里我還是喜歡用網(wǎng)志)作者通過(guò)寫(xiě)網(wǎng)志的方式來(lái)表達(dá)他們內(nèi)心的感受。或多或少大多數(shù)網(wǎng)志作者都在進(jìn)行自我表露,這是一個(gè)個(gè)體與其他人分享自己的感受、思想、經(jīng)歷或者其他信息的一個(gè)過(guò)程。自我表露會(huì)讓你獲得一些新的朋友甚至于會(huì)升級(jí)到親密關(guān)系的階段。這種情況真是見(jiàn)得太多了(不知道這樣翻譯是否合適?).具有較高自我表露的帖子會(huì)不僅會(huì)帶來(lái)更多的評(píng)論,還會(huì)讓你的網(wǎng)志的訂閱量上升。因此,網(wǎng)志書(shū)寫(xiě)中的自我表露會(huì)幫助網(wǎng)志作者維持原具有的人際關(guān)系,同時(shí)也會(huì)拓寬他們的人際網(wǎng)絡(luò),增加他們的社會(huì)資本。而更多的社會(huì)資本將帶來(lái)更高的主觀幸福感。

    那么這里的問(wèn)題已就成了更高的自我表露是否會(huì)帶來(lái)更高的社會(huì)資本和主觀幸福感?

    最近發(fā)表在《網(wǎng)絡(luò)心理學(xué)和行為》雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究對(duì)這個(gè)重要問(wèn)題做了回答:

    (研究結(jié)果)表明當(dāng)網(wǎng)志作者通過(guò)書(shū)寫(xiě)網(wǎng)志來(lái)與其他人分享自己的情緒或者感受時(shí),他們將會(huì)獲得更多的社會(huì)支持,并能提高他們的社會(huì)融合能力。因此,通過(guò)網(wǎng)志書(shū)寫(xiě)進(jìn)行的自我表露可能是建立一個(gè)親密關(guān)系的核心。更進(jìn)一步,通過(guò)書(shū)寫(xiě)網(wǎng)志獲得的社會(huì)資本可能會(huì)提高網(wǎng)志作者對(duì)他自身的社會(huì)聯(lián)系、人際溝通以及整體生活質(zhì)量的滿意度。

    這樣研究是怎么進(jìn)行的?

    本研究以占臺(tái)灣journal網(wǎng)志的大部分的學(xué)生群體為被試(n=569).我們使用一份問(wèn)卷來(lái)收據(jù)數(shù)據(jù),并使用結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型進(jìn)行分析。問(wèn)卷中的所有項(xiàng)目都是選自以往的研究,以保證其內(nèi)容效度,最后形成的問(wèn)卷包含43個(gè)自我報(bào)告的項(xiàng)目。此外還進(jìn)行了一次前測(cè)和預(yù)試,以驗(yàn)證工具的效度和檢驗(yàn)本研究的穩(wěn)定性。

    此項(xiàng)研究中的被試經(jīng)常表他們的情緒和感受,大部分的來(lái)訪者是他們現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的同學(xué)和朋友(同學(xué)88.76%, 朋友77.68%,這是兩個(gè)讓人很難接受的數(shù)據(jù),不知道怎么理解,下面兩個(gè)也一樣).通過(guò)這樣一種方式他們可以提高他們?cè)诂F(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人際關(guān)系。更多的是,與網(wǎng)志作者進(jìn)行交流的來(lái)訪者還包括潛在的陌生人(32.55%)和網(wǎng)友(38.76%),這就意味著自我表露行為將幫助人們將潛在的關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槿踹B接,并能拓展他們的社會(huì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

    這很重要嗎?

    麻煩的是來(lái)自臺(tái)灣的青少年網(wǎng)志作者并不可以作為全世界網(wǎng)志作者的代表。此項(xiàng)研究并沒(méi)有考慮其他諸如動(dòng)機(jī)、人格等問(wèn)題。因此我認(rèn)為將此研究的結(jié)果拓展到其他文化或者年齡組是很困難的。次項(xiàng)研究的總體與那古老的暴躁脾氣的精神科醫(yī)生的網(wǎng)志書(shū)寫(xiě)是很一樣的。

    你是怎么想的?

    在我看來(lái)自我表露行為可以提高你的網(wǎng)志書(shū)寫(xiě)經(jīng)驗(yàn),你是怎么想的?

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關(guān)鍵詞: 博客 自我表露 友善 開(kāi)心
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